Tuesday, 3 September 2013

Network Narrative


Week 4 blog

‘Social networking sites connect families, classmates, friends, co-workers and even lurkers in a digital community’ (McNeill, 2013, p 102).  The popularity of these sites demonstrates that they address user demands for social connection, allowing individuals to participate in “everyday autobiography” (McNeill, 2013). The Townsville Free Stuff network on the Facebook page connects friends and strangers within the Townsville area who wish to recycle or reuse various items.  Items exchanged on the page must be free.

 

This network appears to have both men and women in the membership, with the occasional company included.  The group is restricted to people residing in the Townsville for the convenience of swapping items without cost (or with minimal cost). English (along with pictures) is the only language utilised to communicate on this page.  If you go by profile pictures, the majority of people appear to be of Caucasian descent with a few other ethnic groups filtering through.  However, there does not appear to be any power play over cultural groups except for the exclusion of those who do not reside in the Townsville area.  The items available for free on this page are quite diverse, ranging from kids toys and clothes, to kitchen wares and barbeques, through to free legal advice and community fitness groups.  This page definitely addresses the needs of the users as described by McNeill.  Access for Townsvillians is appears to be equitable. The administrator does pull rank a little to remind members of the rules.  I will discuss identity later in the blog, but I have notice the administrator has omitted to attach a photo.  One wonders if the administrator is remaining partially anonymous will asserting some power.

 



 

The network map of this page would be restricted to the Townsville area.  However, four of the 4045 members are also a part of my global Facebook network.  These members are also co-workers and friends.  The power would be for the administration of the page to exclude those not residing in the Townsville region.  There is room to increase your own network, with the page containing links to suggested other pages.

 

The identity of members needed to be created by creating your identity for Facebook. So, if one utilises Facebook’s creator Mark Zuckerberg’s claims about Facebook members’ identity as being real and authentic, then the member’s identities are real and authentic. According to Zhao, et al (as cited by McNeill,2012), Facebook has the belief that authenticating credential of the proper name, users must sign up using their real names, verified by birth date and e-mail address, creating a “nonymous” environment. Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg has been quoted, declaring that “You have one identity;” “Having two identities for yourself is an example of a lack of integrity” (Kirkpatrick, as cited by McNeill, 2012). Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg also announced, “You can't be on Facebook without being your authentic self” (Kirkpatrick, as cited by McNeill, 2012).

 

McNeill argues that while insisting that identity is singular and “authentic,” Facebook fails to question the limitations of that concept or its foundations (who determines "authenticity"? Who has access to it?), and instead reproduces its ideologies.  Identity is not singular, but can remain authentic.  This would be true in the case of people utilising the shortened form of their first name or others using their maiden names as opposed to their married name (or vice versa).  These identities would remain authentic.  In the virtual world, including Facebook, there is room to create an alias, or nicknames, which may or may not be authentic.  Who is to judge if these decreases the integrity of the user?  I would suspect there would be a few users of this page that has not utilised their full and proper name to become a member, but is most likely not any less authentic, real or lacking in integrity.  Pictured below is a few of the members that one could start mapping out the network but also example of people who could have shorten their name.

 



As discussed in week four’s lecture and in McNiell’s (2012), one also has to wonder about the full authenticity of the identity when the human subject engages with software such as Facebook and its guidance which constructs lives, concepts and contexts that builds a person’s identity and narrative.  How true to reality are these identity one must consider.  As discussed in the lecture, aspects of peoples lives that do not always match the norm do not fit into all that is available in the drop down boxes. An example given was relationship status, the only option for outside the normal is ‘it’s complicated.’

 

The role of the community is to provide the opportunity to give away/recycle/ reuse items that you may no longer need but may be useful to others.  The aim is to keep the cost down to being free.  Services such as legal assistance, community fetes, community fitness clubs are also posted on the network. Non-for-profit individuals and communities or organisations thrive on this network.  Businesses making money are not welcomed and those who request items are reminded of the rules.  Reminders of the rules are put out as a generic posting without naming and shaming individuals who break the rules.

 

Songlines and virtual communication networks have similarities and differences.  They are both a bit abstract from reality but are integrated into the real world.  Songlines is the Aboriginal peoples concept of creation of the world, people, way of life and behaviour and is integrated into Aboriginal peoples lives.  To me, looking from the outside, this seems to me a bit abstract but like the reading I can relate it to Genesis.  Virtual communication networks too are a bit abstract for me in that it is a different way or form of communication.  The difference is that humans have created this virtual world, which in turns has influence on us as humans and the way we see each other in various contexts.  It too does have a set of rules to abide by, but they were human created not created by the network. This virtual world has been integrated into many people’s lives.

 

Reference List

 

Chatwin, B. (1987). The Songlines. London: Jonathan Cape LTD

 

McNeill, L. (2012). There is no “I” in Network: Social networking sits and posthuman auto/biography. Biography, 35 1, 101-118

 

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