The term cyberspace
means ‘navigable space’ and is derived from the Greek word kyber (to navigate) (Dodge & Kitchin, 2001, p. 1). Cyberspace
broadens our socio-spatial range and introduces another dimension of spatial
interaction. Just as the world is mapped
into political, economic and cultural territories (Dodge & Kitchin, 2001,
p.1), so too is the Internet and online social networks. In particular, Facebook provides a
space/territory that participants attribute meaning and importance to. In doing so, the site then becomes a place, a virtual community where people
inhabit. These places expand our home
range and can extend across political, economic and cultural boundaries. In our locality we perceive and understand
where we are situated within our home range, our city and our country: Our place is known and constructed (Petray,
2013). However, the extended online home
range is a different medium of experience and may require a new social skill
set to help navigate (Rheingold, 2012).
We continually navigate:
navigate our streets, networks, workplace politics and even our emotions. To do this we employ a knowledge base, comprising
of tools and/or narratives. These tools
have developed from socio-spatial interactions, the handing down of elder
knowledge, ethos and understanding. Rheingold
(2012) was referring to librarians when he spoke of gatekeepers. Yet if we consider
home ranges, elder knowledge and ethos as gatekeepers of how to navigate
off-line life, who then, Rheingold (p.53) asks, are the gatekeepers of the online
participatory culture?
Technological interfaces have gatekeepers
that map what is allowed/denied/controlled in a program (Jets3t, 2012). However, when it comes to navigating information,
misinformation and Facebook, where are the codes that are required to ethically
participate? Perhaps this requires oneself
to become the gatekeeper.
As our online communities, networks and socio-spatial ranges broaden,
our known maps and networks change. Successfully navigating this place (Facebook),
may prove challenging to achieve with our known narrative and knowledge base.
Reference List
Dodge, M., & Kitchin, R.
(2000). Mapping Cyberspace [DX Reader version]. Retrieved from http://site.ebrary.com.elibrary.jcu.edu.au/lib/jcu/docDetail.action?docID=2002446
Jets3t. (2012). Gatekeeper
Concepts. Retrieved from http://jets3t.s3.amazonaws.com/applications/gatekeeper-concepts.html
Petray, T.
(2013). BA1002:
Our Space: Networks, narratives and the making of place, Lecture 3. Maps:
Seeing and Representing the World. [Power Point slides]. Retrieved from
https://learnjcu.jcu.edu.au/
Rheingold, H.
(2012). Stewards of Digital
Literacies. Knowledge Quest, 41(1), 53-55.
Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com.elibrary.jcu.edu.au/docview/1076085514/fulltextPDF?accountid=16285
Image Reference
Meeks, Arone (Artist).
(2013). Navigation Story [Image of painting]. Retrieved from http://www.cicada-trading.com/artWork.do;jsessionid=90E532635D7BA44155C2CDE9D796E62C?lang=en&artWorkID=449&artistID=132
Howard Rheingold is a seminal figure in the history of cyber-research. His book 'Homesteading on the electronic frontier' (1993) was one of the first full ethnographies of a digital community ever written - good find :)
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